Bolivia

The heart of South America, where the lofty Andes fall away to sweaty jungle.

Bolivia may be one of the poorest countries in South America, but its cultural wealth, the vastly differing Amazonian and Andean landscapes, and the remnants of mysterious ancient civilizations make it a rich and exciting destination if you're looking for more than postcards.

This landlocked country is sometimes compared to Tibet - it's the highest and most isolated of the Latin American republics. It is also the most indigenous country on the continent, with more than 50% of the population maintaining traditional values and beliefs.

President Evo Morales has declared a national state of emergency following heavy rains and severe flooding across the country. Fatalities, evacuations and damage to roads and bridges have been reported. A red alert is in effect for all provinces, with Chuquisaca, Beni, Santa Cruz, Cochabamba and La Paz being the worst affected. Travelers should monitor local news and expect some disruption to transport and other services.

Street protests, strikes and demonstrations are reasonably common in Bolivia and have the potential to become violent. Some protests, particularly in rural areas, can lead to road blockades that disrupt transport and can remain in place for weeks or months. Border crossing can be affected. Travelers should avoid becoming caught up in such events and check local news sources to be aware of any developments.

Travelers contemplating a visit to the silver mines of Potosí should be aware of the potential health risks before they set out. Check the Potosí pages of World Guide for more details.